Materials, Services, and Labor on a work order
Everything a work order charges for falls into one of three buckets. Getting the bucket right is what keeps your stock counts honest and your invoices readable.
The three buckets
- Materials — physical, stocked items you consume on the job: Components (filters, fittings, fuses) and Equipment (a unit you install). Adding a material to a work order draws it down from inventory when the order completes.
- Services — non-stock charges: a diagnostic fee, a call-out, transport, a disposal charge, a flat "annual tune-up". A service never touches stock, because there's nothing physical to deplete.
- Labor — time on the job, tracked separately (from the mobile timer or entered by hand) and priced from your labor-rate cards. Labor is not part of the Materials & Services list.
Where you see them
On the work-order detail page, the Materials & Services panel lists the first two buckets together, each line tagged as a Material or a Service. Labor has its own section and rolls into the financial summary on its own line:
labor + materials + services + travel + surcharges − discount + tax = total
Adding a line
Click Add on the Materials & Services panel and pick an item from your Catalog. The item's type decides the bucket automatically:
- A Component or Equipment item → added as a Material (will deduct stock on completion).
- A Service item → added as a Service (no stock movement, ever).
You don't set the bucket by hand — it follows the catalog item, so the same thing is always billed the same way.
Why the split matters
- Accurate stock. Only real physical draw-downs hit your warehouse counts. A €90 diagnostic fee doesn't invent a phantom part leaving the shelf.
- Cleaner invoices and portals. The customer sees Materials, Services, and Labor as separate subtotals on the invoice and the customer portal — matching how they think about the bill.
- Correct reporting. Parts-usage and inventory reports count materials; revenue reports still capture the service charges.
Tips
- If you find yourself adding a "part" with 0 stock just to bill for a service, create a Service catalog item instead — that's exactly what it's for.
- A time-priced service (see the Catalog) still bills under Services, not Labor.
Related: The Catalog — Components, Equipment, and Services · Warehouses, parts, and multi-location stock